作物科学云沙龙 III （国际连线）| 干旱胁迫：遗传学、基因组学与育种

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发布时间: 2022-03-14

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干旱胁迫：遗传学、基因组学与育种

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding for Drought Stress

会议信息

时间 Time：2022-3-15 19:30–22:20

主办 Sponsor：中国作物学会 Crop Science Society of China (CSSC)

承办 Organizer：The Crop Journal

协办 Co-organizer：中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 Institute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (ICS-CAAS)

会议流程

时间：19:30–19:40

报告人：Yunbi Xu (徐云碧) (Deputy Editor-in-Chief of The Crop Journal)

主题：Introduction to the Forum, The Crop Journal and a proposed special issue

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徐云碧，博士，中国农业科学院作物科学研究所研究员、CIMMYT-中国玉米分子育种首席科学家、The Crop Journal 常务副主编。在 Science, Nature Genetics, PNAS等发表论文 150余篇，专著《分子数量遗传学》和《Molecular Plant Breeding》。长期从事植物分子育种研究，致力于建立和发展分子育种的理论、技术、平台和应用体系。

Dr. Yunbi Xu，professor of Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, principal scientist of CIMMYT, and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of The Crop Journal. He has published more than 150 papers in Science, Nature Genetics, PNAS, etc., and two books Molecular Quantitative Genetics and Molecular Plant Breeding. He has been dedicated to molecular plant breeding and its associated theories, techniques, platforms and applications.

时间：19:40–20:10

报告人：Rajeev Varshney (Murdoch University, Australia)

报告题目：Drought tolerance in chickpea: dissection & deployment

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Rajeev Varshney，教授，基因组学和分子育种学家，在国际农业领域耕耘20多年，现任澳大利亚莫道克大学作物与食品创新中心主任、国家农业生物技术中心主任。 Varshney教授在高影响因子期刊上发表了400余篇论文，其中包括在Nature期刊上发表的15篇论文。他是印度第一且唯一一个H指数超过100的农业科学家和植物生物学家。他连续8年被 Clarivate Analytics评为“高被引专家”，被印度时报评为“印度最具影响力的10位科学家之一”。

Prof. Rajeev Varshneyis a agricultural research scientist specializing in genomics and molecularbreeding with 20+ years of service in international agriculture. He iscurrently serving as Director, State Agricultural Biotechnology Centre and Director, Centre ofCrop and Food Innovation, Murdoch University, Australia. He has published morethan 400 papers in high impact journals including 15 papers in Nature journals.He is the first and only Indian agricultural scientist/plant biologist with>100 h-index. He has been recognized as highly cited researcher by ThomsonReuters (Clarivate Analytics) for last 8 years and one of 10 most influentialIndian scientists by Times of India, a leading Indian daily newspaper.

时间：20:10–20:40

报告人：Ruilian Jing (景蕊莲) (ICS-CAAS, China)

报告题目：Dissection and breeding practice of drought tolerance in wheat

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景蕊莲，中国农业科学院作物科学研究所二级研究员。长期从事小麦抗逆生物学研究。先后主持完成国家“863”、“973”、自然科学基金、科技基础性工作专项、重点研发计划项目，以及国际农业磋商组织“世代挑战计划项目”等，聚焦于小麦抗旱节水基础理论、应用技术、种质创制和利用，育成抗旱节水小麦品种4个，发表论文200多篇，获多项国家和省部级科技奖。国务院政府特殊津贴专家，担任国际干旱大会组委会委员，中国农业节水和农村供水技术协会农艺节水分会副主任，农业农村部节水农业专家指导组专家。

Dr. Ruilian Jing is a senior scientist at theInstitute of Crop Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences(ICS-CAAS). She has been workingplant genetics and breeding. Her research has been focused on droughttolerance, heat tolerance and water use efficiency in wheat, including phenotyping,genotyping and germplasm enhancement, specifically in the evaluation ofgermplasm resources, genetic diversity, andfavourable gene/allele discovery. She has been principal investigator forseveral national projects and CGIAR Generation Challenge Programme aiming atunderstanding mechanism and improving drought tolerance of crop plants. She hasbred four wheat varieties, published more than 200 papers and won national andministerial science and technology progress awards.

时间：20:40–21:10

报告人：Roberto Tuberosa (University of Bologna, Italy)

报告题目：Root genomics in cereals and how it relates to drought tolerance

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Roberto Tuberosa博士在意大利博洛尼亚大学农业与食品科学系教授生物技术应用与植物育种课程。他在博洛尼亚大学获得生物学学士学位，在明尼苏达大学获得植物育种博士学位。他的研究重点是硬粒小麦、玉米和大麦对干旱和高温响应的主要QTL和基因的鉴定和克隆，特别是根系结构相关QTL的鉴定和它们对产量的影响。他在《科学》、《自然遗传学》、《美国国家科学院院刊》、《植物生理学》等期刊上发表了150余篇论文，并担任《基因》杂志植物遗传学和基因组学的主编。他组织了第二期InterDrought，并担任InterDroughtIV的主席。他与CYMMYT、ICARDA、IPK、JIC等单位合作开展干旱和高温相关的项目。他是小麦协作联盟和国际作物学会的委员会成员。

Dr. Roberto Tuberosa teaches BiotechnologyApplied to Plant Breeding at the Department of Agricultural and Food Sciences,University of Bologna, Italy. He received a B.S. in Biology from the Universityof Bologna, and a Ph.D. degree in Plant Breeding from the University ofMinnesota. His research focuses onthe identification and cloning of major QTLs and genes involved in the responseof durum wheat, maize and barley to drought and heat, with particular interestin identifying QTLs for root architecture and evaluating their impact on yield.He has published over 150 papers in Science, Nature Genetics, PNAS, PlantPhysiology, etc. and is Editor in Chief of the Section on Plant Genetics andGenomics of the journal Genes. He organized InterDrought II and chairedInterDrought IV. He chairs the Advisory Board of PlantStress.com launched bythe late Dr. Abraham Blum. He collaborates with CYMMYT, ICARDA, IPK, JIC, etc.in drought- and heat-related projects. He is a member of the Scientific Boardof the Wheat Initiative and of the International Crop Science Society.

时间：21:10–21:40

报告人：Feng Qin (秦峰) (China Agricultural University, China)

报告题目：Genetic determinants of drought response and tolerance in maize

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秦峰博士，中国农业大学生物学院教授。2004年博士毕业于清华大学；2004-2010年在日本国际农林水产业研究中心从事博士后研究工作。2010年任中科院植物研究所研究员、课题组长。2016年任中国农业大学生物学院教授。主要从事玉米响应干旱胁迫的分子生物学研究及重要抗旱基因的克隆工作。以通讯作者在Nature Genetics、Nature Communications、GenomeBiology、PlantCell等国际期刊上发表多篇研究论文。

Dr.Feng Qin is professor of College of Biological Sciences in China AgriculturalUniversity (CAU). She obtained Ph.D. in Tsinghua University in 2004, and workedas a postdoc in Japan International Center of Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS)from 2004-2010. In 2010, she became as a research group leader in Institute ofBotany, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IB-CAS). In 2016, she joined CAU andbecame a professor. Her research interest is focused on the drought responseand gene cloning in maize. The research work was published in Nature Genetics, Nature Communications, Genome Biologyand Plant Cell.

时间：21:40–22:10

报告人：Matthew Reynolds (CIMMYT, Mexico)

报告题目：Validating traits for climate resilience breeding

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Matthew Reynolds，博士，国际玉米小麦改良中心杰出科学家，小麦生理学首席科学家，主要从事提高小麦生产系统产量的研究与推广，尤其是针对对欠发达国家。采用生理育种方法，创建了新一代小麦品系，拓宽了小麦基因库，提高了对小麦产量潜力和对高温干旱胁迫适应性的认识，开发了高通量表型鉴定方法。MatthewReynolds正在积极开展全球合作，征集世界各地植物科学家的专业意见，如国际小麦产量合作伙伴关系，以促进干热小麦改良联盟的成立。同时，他还领衔国际农业研究磋商小组大数据平台的作物模型研究。

Dr. Matthew Reynolds,Distinguished Scientist and Head of Wheat Physiology of CIMMYT, develops andtransfers technologies to increase productivity of wheat cropping systemsworldwide, primarily focusing on less developed countries. At CIMMYT he’shelped create a new generation of advanced lines based on physiologicalbreeding approaches to widen the wheat genepool, increase understanding ofyield potential and adaptation of wheat to drought and heat stress, develophigh throughput phenotyping methodologies. To further these goals, Reynolds isdeveloping global collaborations to tap into the expertise of plant scientistsworldwide, such as the International Wheat Yield Partnership, and coordinating the formation of the Heat and Drought WheatImprovement Consortium. He’s also leading the community of practice on cropmodeling for the CGIAR Big Data platform.

时间：22:10–22:20

报告人：Yunbi Xu (徐云碧) (Deputy Editor-in-Chief of The Crop Journal )

主题：Concluding remarks

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徐云碧，博士，中国农业科学院作物科学研究所研究员、CIMMYT-中国玉米分子育种首席科学家、The Crop Journal 常务副主编。在 Science, Nature Genetics, PNAS等发表论文 150余篇，专著《分子数量遗传学》和《MolecularPlant Breeding》。长期从事植物分子育种研究，致力于建立和发展分子育种的理论、技术、平台和应用体系。

Dr. Yunbi Xu，professorof Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, principalscientist of CIMMYT, and Deputy Editor-in-Chief of TheCrop Journal. Hehas published more than 150 papers in Science, Nature Genetics, PNAS,etc., and two books Molecular Quantitative Genetics and MolecularPlant Breeding. Hehas been dedicated to molecular plant breeding and its associated theories,techniques, platforms and applications.

中国知网直播链接

https://k.cnki.net/CInfo/Index/17590

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